Members of the United States House of Representatives, dominated by the Republican Party, voted this Wednesday, December 13, 2023 to open an impeachment investigation into Joe Biden.
The US Congress on Wednesday approved the formal opening of an impeachment inquiry into Joe Biden, motivated by the controversial affairs of the president’s son abroad, but deemed completely unfounded by Democrats.
This procedure has almost no chance of succeeding, but could turn into a headache for the White House before the presidential election in November 2024, for which Joe Biden is a candidate.
Members of the Republican Party accuse the Democratic leader of having used his influence when he was Barack Obama’s vice-president (2009-2017) to allow his son to do questionable business in China and Ukraine.
“Joe Biden repeatedly lied to the American people,” accused the head of the House investigative committee, James Comer, from the chamber.
Hunter Biden assures that his father “was never involved” in his affairs
The president, the Democrats, and his son deny these accusations outright. “My father was never financially involved in my affairs,” said Hunter Biden, who has become a prime target of the right, during a rare press conference on Wednesday.
Present before the American Congress, the fifty-year-old, with a past marked by addictions and indicted in two cases by the courts, admitted to having made “mistakes” in his life. But he accused “the Trumpists” of trying to “dehumanize” him, to “harm” his father. For this reason, he refused to participate in a closed-door hearing organized by the Republicans, who had summoned him to appear at the Capitol on Wednesday.
The 81-year-old president has always publicly supported his son, often repeating that he is “proud” of him.
“No evidence” according to Democrats
An impeachment investigation, long demanded by elected officials close to Donald Trump, had already been opened against Joe Biden in the summer. A first parliamentary hearing was even organized on the subject at the end of September, during which the experts interviewed agreed that there was currently nothing to justify an indictment of President Biden.
“There is no evidence that President Biden committed any wrongdoing,” House Democratic Leader Hakeem Jeffries added on Wednesday.
The Republicans, however, believe that the formal opening of the investigation, adopted by their votes alone, will offer them additional powers, and therefore new possibilities to incriminate the Democratic leader.
“The time has come to provide answers to the American people,” said the Speaker of the House, Republican Mike Johnson, on Wednesday.
Is impeachment possible?
The U.S. Constitution provides that Congress can impeach the president for “treason, bribery, or other high crimes and misdemeanors.” The procedure takes place in two stages.
After carrying out its investigation, the House of Representatives votes, by a simple majority, on articles of indictment detailing the facts alleged against the president: this is what is called “impeachment” in English.
If the indictment were to be voted on, the Senate, the upper house of Congress, would then put the president on trial. However, he would very likely be acquitted, Joe Biden’s party being in the majority in this chamber.
Never has a president been impeached in American history. Three were impeached: Andrew Johnson in 1868, Bill Clinton in 1998 and Donald Trump in 2019 and 2021. But all were ultimately acquitted. Richard Nixon preferred to resign in 1974 to avoid certain impeachment by Congress due to the Watergate scandal.