Paul Alexander, nicknamed ‘the man in an iron lung,’ dies at 78

A symbol of resilience, Paul Alexander is dead. This American nicknamed “the man in an iron lung” died after using a machine to help him breathe for seven decades, his brother and a fundraising page dedicated to him announced on Wednesday.

Paul Alexander, 78, contracted polio as a child, and has since been paralyzed from the neck down.

A law degree obtained

Even though he had to be confined very often in this machine which enveloped his entire body, leaving only his head visible, he had managed to obtain a law degree and practice in this field. He also published a book.

His brother, Philip Alexander, announced the news on Facebook “with a heavy heart”. Paul “touched and inspired millions.” The reason for death was not given, but according to a video recently posted on Paul Alexander’s official TikTok account, he had contracted Covid-19.

Christopher Ulmer, the organizer of a fundraising campaign which was intended in particular to help him pay his health costs, also confirmed his death on the GoFundMe site. “His story has traveled far, and has had a positive influence on people around the world,” wrote Christopher Ulmer, who met him in 2022.

Now a polio vaccine

An iron lung is a chamber that uses pumps to allow the patient to breathe. This invention helped combat the devastating effects of polio. Cases of polio, a serious infectious disease for which there is now a vaccine, have declined enormously around the world, but it remains present in a few countries, according to the World Health Organization (WHO).

Paul Alexander held the record for time spent in this machine, approximately 70 years. According to his web page on the Guinness World Records website, he learned to breathe for prolonged periods outside of the machine, contracting his throat muscles to force air into his lungs.

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