With the verdict in, the American press is already analyzing the consequences of Donald Trump’s conviction. While Judge Juan Merchan set the sentence for July 11 at 10 a.m., everyone is wondering what he is facing. Will he go to prison? Will he be able to show up in November? According to the New York Times, the former president of the United States risks a sentence of up to four years in prison or simple probation. He and his lawyers will also be able to appeal the sentence.
If he is sentenced to prison, it will not prevent him from running for president, because there is no law prohibiting felons from doing so. The New York newspaper even specifies that no constitutional provision would prevent him from exercising the functions of president from a prison cell, even if, in practice, this would trigger a crisis that the courts would have to resolve.
The gears of the American justice system
If Donald Trump appeals, he will nonetheless be exempt from the cumbersome procedures of the American legal system. Indeed, he could have a prior interview with a psychologist or a social worker working for the probation service. During this meeting, the defendant may “try to make a good impression and explain why he or she deserves a lighter sentence,” according to the New York State court system.
A pre-sentence report may also contain defense submissions and indicate whether “the accused is in a psychological support program or has a stable job.” In his case, he is applying for a job as president of the United States, points out the New York Times. If he were sentenced to probation, Donald Trump’s campaign could be complicated, especially if he has to report regularly to an agent. Rules on travel could also be imposed on him. According to the New York Times, Judge Juan Merchan also has the option of placing the accused under house arrest.
In short, we will have to wait until July 10 to be determined. But the former president will not be finished with justice since he still has to be tried in federal court for three cases.