“Police call 110: Only ghosts”: That’s how many “cold cases” there are in Germany

“Police call 110: Only ghosts”
There are so many “cold cases” in Germany

Rostock detectives Melly Böwe (Lina Beckmann, left) and Katrin König (Anneke Kim Sarnau) working on their current “cold case”.

© NDR/Christine Schroeder

In “Police Call 110: Only Ghosts” a “cold case” is solved after 15 years. How many such cases are there in reality?

In the new “Police call 110″ from Rostock, the investigation into the case of a murdered plastic surgeon leads to a mysterious cold case. After intact DNA from a teenager who disappeared 15 years ago was found at the crime scene, the unsolved criminal case is taken out of the filing cabinet again – and by Inspector König (Anneke Kim Sarnau, 51) and Böwe (Lina Beckmann, 42) were finally finally solved. In reality, the German criminal police also deal with cold cases like this every day.

A case automatically becomes a so-called cold case when the police officers reach their limits in their investigation and the crime cannot initially be solved. Contrary to what the term suggests, the investigations are not completely put on hold. This applies especially to murder cases or other serious crimes with a long statute of limitations.

3300 unresolved old cases in the filing cabinets

In Germany, specialized “cold case units” are increasingly taking care of such unsolved cases and can now be found in almost every federal state. A request from the magazine “Spiegel” at all 16 interior ministries showed that at least 3,300 unsolved old cases are currently waiting in the filing cabinets of these special units to be finally clarified.

For several years now, not only active criminal investigators have been entrusted with processing these cases, but also former investigators who, out of retirement, actively support the cold case units with their wealth of experience. How the State Criminal Police Office of North Rhine-Westphalia proudly announced in 2021 that a total of 28 former investigators had been recruited to support a newly formed “Special Organization ‘Cold Cases'”.

Tedious investigative work with a low success rate

The work of these special investigators is extremely laborious and the success rates are not particularly high. According to its own information, the Berlin Cold Case Unit, which was founded in 2007, has only managed to identify suspects of long-ago serious crimes in ten old cases. However, to the frustration of detectives, only three of these cases actually resulted in a conviction. In the remaining cases, there was insufficient evidence for an indictment or the identified perpetrators had already died.

However, this extremely low number of solved cold cases should not obscure the fact that the police can boast significantly higher success rates in normal operations. According to the statistics platform “Statista”. The murder clearance rate in Germany is on average just under 95 percent.

SpotOnNews

source site-8