Hype about giant snails: University warns against keeping them as pets

Hype on Tiktok and Co.
University warns against keeping giant snails as pets

“Social networks are full of photos

© Jens Kalaene/dpa-Zentralbild/dpa

They are somewhat scary and fascinating at the same time. Giant snails are becoming increasingly popular as pets on Tiktok and Instagram. Now researchers are warning.

Up to 20 centimeters long African Giant snails are experiencing a boom as pets in Europe – a Swiss university is now warning against keeping them. The animals could be dangerous to humans, for example by transmitting the rat lung worm. This can cause meningitis in people, reports a scientific team from the University of Lausanne in the journal “Parasites & Vectors”. Around two thirds of the 36 pathogens known to snails can also infect humans.

Popular species for terrariums include the large agate snail (Lissachatina fulica) or the real agate snail (Achatina achatina).

Dangerous social media hype

“Social networks are full of photos of people touching animals with their skin or even their mouths,” said researcher Cleo Bertelsmeier, according to a statement from the university. She teaches at the Institute for Ecology and Evolution in the Faculty of Biology and Medicine. People believed that the snail’s mucus was good for the skin. However, this poses a risk of transmission of the pathogens.

Bertelsmeier and her colleagues evaluated photos on social media to see how widespread the giant snails are as pets. Many people are not aware of the risks “that they expose themselves or their children to when they handle the snails, for example when they put them on their faces,” said co-author Jérôme Gippet.

Giant snails on invasive species list

Agate snails are voracious and reproduce quickly. The Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) includes it on its list of dangerous invasive species and describes it as a pest. The animals eat all kinds of cultivated plants and could threaten agricultural land and biodiversity if they spread.

In the specialist article, the team from Lausanne calls for the public to be warned about the health risks and for the trade and ownership of these animals to be regulated.

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DPA

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