How the AfD is expanding its influence in the local elections in the east

Everyone is looking at the European elections and the so-called Eastern elections. Meanwhile, the AfD is expanding its strongholds in the municipalities – with potentially extreme consequences.

One of the places where democracy is defended in Germany can be found without major detours in Sonneberg, where Marienstrasse intersects with Karlstrasse. Here, on the ground floor of an inconspicuous apartment building, you can see what is left of the once sole ruling CDU. Beate Meißner sits between old posters, office furniture and party paraphernalia, sips a cup of filter coffee and says: “We live in a new reality.”

Your reality: The southern Thuringian district of Sonneberg has been governed by an AfD district administrator for almost a year. “And we have to come to terms with that,” she says. “Unfortunately, we cannot afford the academic debates that are taking place in the capital.” Shortly after the election of the district administrator in June 2023, her district association announced that of course they would have to work with the new head of administration: the district and its people came first.

Beate Meißner seems as if the CDU had carved itself a model politician. The 42-year-old qualified lawyer and mother gives everyone she meets a radiant smile and, depending on the person she is talking to, oscillates between village-compatible value conservatism and non-binding cosmopolitanism. She also represents the entire local party in personal union: as district chairwoman, as a member of the district council, the city council and the state parliament, and as vice chairwoman of the no less troubled state party. Beate Meißner therefore has the complicated task of preventing the AfD from taking complete power in Sonneberg.

While everyone is currently looking at the European elections or the state elections in the autumn, their fight is taking place earlier: on May 26, when a week-long series of local elections begins in Thuringia, which will be held in a total of nine federal states, including all five states in the east.

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