Gil Ofarim stood trial because he was increasingly in distress. His version of the story no longer held water. The work of forensic scientist Dirk Labudde played a crucial role.
Dirk Labudde is considered the man for particularly difficult cases. He is always commissioned, “when investigators are unable to make any progress using traditional methods of analyzing traces“, it says on the back of his specialist book “Digital Forensics: The Future of Crime Solving”. In it, Labudde reports on his methods.
Methods that were also used in the Gil Ofarim case.
Ofarim had claimed that he had been subjected to anti-Semitic discrimination at the Westin Hotel Leipzig. When checking in in October 2021, a hotel employee asked him to take off the chain with the Star of David. A lie, as everyone has known since yesterday at the latest. Labudde, it seems, knew it for a long time.
He wrote 150 pages of reports on the case, as “Focus” reports. Labudde viewed the videos from the surveillance camera showing the hotel lobby area several times.
Labudde recreated the scene with extras
Labudde, 57, was studying Theoretical physics and medicine. He is considered an expert in the field of modern investigative procedures and even founded his own course of study called “Digital Forensics” at the Mittweida University of Applied Sciences. There he gives lectures on the topics Image processing, data reconstruction, IT security and encryption technology.
Dirk Labudde discovered Gil Ofarim using modern methods
© Tomas Rodriguez / Bastei Lübbe
Labudde can do something that not many in his field can do: he reconstructs crime scenes in elaborate 3D models, simulates events, and creates digital images of suspected victims and perpetrators. Labudde sees what others don’t see. You could also say: He makes it visible. This is also why he became iIn the trial of Ofarim, he became the prosecution’s most important evidence.
Labudde dissected the case down to the last detail and answered the investigators’ most pressing question, namely whether Ofarim really visibly wore the Star of David necklace on October 4, 2021. For this he ““The videos were first broken down into individual images and their quality was improved using classic image processing techniques and artificial intelligence,” as Labudde reported. He wasn’t able to find Ofarim’s chain, but he was able to find other details, such as a wooden chain and even the individual rivets on Ofarim’s leather jacket.
In a second step, the forensic scientist re-enacted the incident with extras in the hotel in question. Ofarim even gave away his necklace with the Star of David, not knowing that he would be depriving himself of the basis for his own story. Because suddenly a difference could be seen when readjusting, a clear reflection of the chain. This must mean that the chain could not have been seen during the actual incident in 2021.
A never-tiring person, one who never gives up
An investigative success, which Labudde did not triumphantly demonstrate in the courtroom. He appeared objective and focused there. He rarely spoke, but when he did speak, he was sure to have everyone’s attention.
Gil Ofarim is by no means the first person Labudde has convicted. His expertise was just as needed during the robbery of the valuable gold coin “Big Maple Leaf” in Berlin’s Bode Museum as it was during the break-in at the Green Vault in Dresden. Labudde reflected on his beginnings to MDR: It was once a Saxon public prosecutor who first brought him in on a case. Labudde was hooked and wanted to understand process flows and the argumentation structures in a procedure. “A defense attorney wants to know exactly whether you can clearly identify a masked person based on body measurements and body proportions taken from a surveillance camera,” says the forensic scientist.
And, can you?
Labudde bought a body scanner and measured thousands of test subjects. He was then able to identify people based on joint positions, skeletal characteristics and bone lengths. Labudde, in turn, revealed to “Welt”: “If I believe in a method, then I and my team will kneel in it.” He now knows that only one in a million people has the same skeleton as another.
It’s anecdotes like this that show Labudde as a never-tiring person, a perfectionist, and someone who doesn’t give up. And he believes that the unknown is just a variable that can be approached with more and more information. Labudde is completely dedicated to his profession; his job is his calling. Who should be surprised that the bones of real criminal cases are stored in cardboard boxes in his basement? Labudde is serious, the job is in private.
Labudde still has big plans
““I want to usher in a new era of tracking,” Labudde once confessed, in keeping with his spirit Role model Edmond Locard, a forensics pioneer. But when doing research, Labudde often thinks of his grandmother, of a quip that she once passed on to him: Those who don’t do anything new aren’t smart. But he who applies new things to old things is wise.
A slogan that Labudde is striving to establish in his investigative work. He repeatedly calls for training at police schools to become more digital, also in order to further improve the clearance rate. Almost 60 percent of all crimes and 90 percent of all murders are solved in Germany, as current figures from the police and authorities show. Not a bad rate, you could be happy with it. There are many.
Dirk Labudde thinks there is much more that can be done.
Sources: “Lübbe Bastion“, “Focus“, “Mittweida University“, “MDR“, “World“