Death penalty in the USA
Court allows convicted murderer to be executed with nitrogen
After the first attempt to use lethal injection failed, a convicted murderer in Alabama is now to be executed with nitrogen. The method has never been used in the USA, but a court has now given the green light.
As various US media reported, the court, which was entirely made up of Republicans, decided by a vote of six to two in favor of the Attorney General’s request for an execution order for Kenneth Eugene Smith. The court did not provide any explanations for the decision. Alabama’s attorney general predictably welcomed the decision. The convicted man’s lawyers criticized this and announced an objection.
Smith was convicted in 1988 along with another man for the contract murder of a woman. A first attempt at execution by lethal injection last year failed because Smith’s execution team was unable to establish the two required intravenous lines. Note: You can read a detailed article about this here at stern Plus.
The death penalty has never been carried out with nitrogen in the USA
Now Gov. Kay Ivey must set a new date for the execution. Although the approved application did not specify a method of execution, court documents reportedly indicate execution by nitrogen hypoxia.
The method has been approved in Alabama since 2018. Due to a long-standing shortage of appropriate medication for lethal injection, alternative methods are being sought. Nitrogen hypoxia is also permitted in the states of Oklahoma and Mississippi. The condemned person then breathes in nitrogen instead of oxygen through a mask, first faints and then dies. Proponents see it as a painless and quick method of execution.
However, it has not yet been used in the USA. Critics describe them as human experiments and also warn that the method could also endanger prison employees and pastors who are in the execution chamber if the breathing mask slips and the gas escapes.
Sources: AP, “Alabama Reflector”, Death Penalty Information Center
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