“Crime Scene: Peasant Death”: How realistic are animal welfare hackers?

“Crime Scene: Peasant Death”
How realistic are animal welfare hackers?

The Viennese “Tatort” team Eisner and Fellner (Harald Krassnitzer and Adele Neuhauser) with the activists of the “Iniative Pro Tier”

© ARD Degeto/ORF/Petro Domenigg

In “Crime Scene: Farmers’ Death”, animal welfare hackers attack the digital stable management of a pig farm. Is this realistic?

In the “Crime Scene: Farmers’ Death” The digital process control in the pigsty of the large farmer Max Winkler keeps going crazy. Behind it are hackers from the animal protection organization “Initiative Pro Tier” who have targeted the meat producer.

Such a scenario is not unrealistic. Digital technology is also increasingly finding its way into agriculture – and the risks of cyber attacks in this area are rising accordingly. In fact, there have been isolated hacker attacks on agricultural infrastructure, including pig farms, in recent years.

A large proportion of the cases are probably attempts at blackmail by criminal hackers using so-called “ransomware” – data on affected computers are encrypted using a crypto trojan, making them inaccessible. The cybercriminals then demand a ransom for decryption. Other methods can include DoS (Denial-of-Service) attacks, in which servers are overwhelmed with requests in order to temporarily paralyze business operations.

“Hacktivists” in the fight for animal rights

In contrast to actors who only have their financial gain in mind, so-called “hacktivists” launch cyberattacks to fight for political, social or ethical goals – such as animal protection. Such attacks are usually not only aimed at disrupting operations, but above all at publicly denouncing grievances and illegitimate business practices in order to put pressure on the attacked companies and bring about change.

Cyberattack against Canadian pig farm

A case comparable to the cyber attack in “Crime Scene: Farmers’ Death” occurred in July 2023 in the Canadian province of Ontario. As the trade journal “The Western Producer” reports, hacktivists there paralyzed the digital network of a pig farm and claimed to have video footage from the company’s hacked surveillance system. According to the paper, as a prerequisite for the network to be released again, they demanded a public statement from the owners in which they should admit to alleged animal cruelty on the farm.

World’s largest meat processor pays ransom

A much larger-scale case occurred in the summer of 2021, when hackers paralyzed networks of the world’s largest meat processor, JBS Foods, for days. As reported by the “New York Times,” among others, however, animal rights activists were probably not behind the attack, but rather profit-oriented cybercriminals. In the end, the company paid the blackmailers a ransom of eleven million dollars to get its systems up and running again.

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