Public debt climbs to 112% at the end of the second quarter, according to INSEE

France’s public debt continued to swell at the end of the second quarter, standing at 112% of gross domestic product (GDP), compared to 110.5% of GDP at the end of March, INSEE said on Friday.

The country’s public debt, which has increased massively since the health crisis, increased by 68.9 billion euros to reach 3,228.4 billion euros between April and June, said the National Institute of Health. statistical.

An increase in taxes on the wealthiest and large companies envisaged

The increase recorded in the second quarter comes mainly from the increase in State debt (+69.9 billion euros). The debt of Social Security administrations also increased, by four billion euros. On the other hand, the debt of various central administration bodies contracted by 4.7 billion euros, and that of local public administrations by 0.3 billion euros.

The new government of Prime Minister Michel Barnier has committed to presenting during “the week of October 9” its draft budget for 2025, which will mainly be placed under the sign of cuts in public spending in an attempt to consolidate public finances. strongly degraded. An increase in taxation, targeted at the wealthiest and large businesses, is also envisaged.

France’s public deficit risks exceeding 6% of GDP

After falling to 5.5% of GDP in 2023, France’s public deficit will experience a further slippage in 2024 and risks exceeding 6% of GDP, warned the Minister of the Budget, Laurent Saint-Martin. This is much worse than the deficit of 5.1% of GDP on which the previous government was counting and well above the threshold of 3% set by the European Union.

Having become one of the worst performers in the euro zone, France saw its sovereign rating downgraded by the S&P Global Ratings rating agency at the end of May and is the subject of a procedure for excessive public deficits by the Commission. European.

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