Frontotemporal dementia: symptoms, diagnosis and treatment

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From: Judith Brown

Dementia also has a major impact on the psyche of those affected and can manifest itself in states of anxiety, delusions and hallucinations. © Zoonar.com/Yuri Arcurs peopleimages.com/Imago

Even younger people can be affected by dementia. For example, frontotemporal dementia occurs earlier than Alzheimer’s.

  • Frontotemporal dementia is a form of dementia that usually begins between the ages of 50 and 60, earlier than Alzheimer’s dementia. It primarily affects the frontal and temporal lobes of the brain.
  • Symptoms of frontotemporal dementia, such as a certain listlessness, irritability, tactlessness, and disinhibition, can vary. However, they often involve behavior and personality changes, language difficulties, and problems performing tasks.
  • The diagnosis of frontotemporal dementia is based on a comprehensive evaluation of symptoms, medical tests, and imaging techniques such as MRI and PET scans.
  • There is currently no specific cure for frontotemporal dementia. Treatment focuses on relieving symptoms and improving patients’ quality of life.
  • Medication can be used to control behavioral symptoms such as aggression and depression.
  • Speech therapy can help people with frontotemporal dementia improve their communication skills.
  • Supportive measures such as providing a structured environment and social support can help those affected to deal with the challenges of daily life.
  • The disease is progressive in nature. Symptoms worsen over time.
  • The management of frontotemporal dementia requires a holistic and individually tailored approach to treatment, which should be carried out by a multidisciplinary team of professionals.
  • Support from family members and involvement in self-help groups are also important aspects of caring for people with frontotemporal dementia.

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This article only contains general information on the respective health topic and is therefore not intended for self-diagnosis, treatment or medication. In no way does it replace a visit to the doctor. Unfortunately, our editors are not allowed to answer individual questions about clinical pictures.

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